Word
Adamlar lokantada.
Meaning
The men are at the restaurant.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
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Questions & Answers about Adamlar lokantada.
Why does lokanta take the -da suffix instead of -de?
The locative suffix means 'in', 'on', or 'at'. It follows 2-way vowel harmony. Because the last vowel in lokanta is 'a', which is a back vowel, the suffix becomes -da. If the last vowel were a front vowel like 'e' or 'i', it would be -de.
Does lokantada mean 'at' the restaurant or 'in' the restaurant?
It can mean both! The Turkish locative suffix -da (or -de) covers 'in', 'on', and 'at'. You just rely on context to know which English word fits best.
Where is the word for 'are' in this sentence?
Turkish often leaves out the 'to be' verb (am/is/are) in the present tense for the third person (he/she/it/they). Simply putting Adamlar (The men) and lokantada (at the restaurant) next to each other creates the complete sentence 'The men are at the restaurant'.
Why is there no word for 'the' before adamlar?
Turkish does not have a separate word for 'the'. When a noun is the subject of a sentence like Adamlar is here, it is usually understood as specific, so we naturally translate it as 'The men' rather than just 'Men'.