Breakdown of Journalisten har redan skrivit artikeln.
ha
to have
skriva
to write
redan
already
journalisten
the journalist
Questions & Answers about Journalisten har redan skrivit artikeln.
Why does the verb end in -it in skrivit?
skrivit comes from the infinitive skriva (to write). It belongs to Group 4, which consists of strong verbs. Instead of adding a regular ending like -t or -de, Group 4 verbs end in -it in the supine form. Here, it is used with har to form the present perfect tense.
Why is redan placed between har and skrivit?
In Swedish main clauses, sentence adverbs like redan (already) are placed exactly here: after the first verb (the auxiliary har) and before the second verb (the main verb skrivit). This is a strict word order rule you will see often.
Why is the definite form of the word artikeln and not artikelen?
The base word is en artikel. When an en-word ends in an unstressed -el, -er, or -en, it usually drops that extra e when adding the definite ending. So instead of adding -en to make it artikelen, it shrinks down to artikeln to make it easier to pronounce.
How do I know if a verb belongs to Group 4 like skriva does?