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Nouns refer to things and ideas.
	In Spanish, nouns have gender.
	Nouns are either masculine or feminine.
	The gender of the noun determines what articles we use in front of the noun.



	Spanish has both definite and indefinite articles.
	Definite articles refer to specific things.
	Indefinite articles refer to unspecified things.


<table class="ui fixed celled definition table">
	<thead>
		<tr>
			<th>Articles</th>
			<th>Masculine</th>
			<th>Feminine</th>
		</tr>
	</thead>
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>Definite</td>
			<td>el</td>
			<td>la</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>Indefinite</td>
			<td>un</td>
			<td>una</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>


	There is no rule to determine whether a noun is masculine or feminine.
	However, most nouns that end in -o are masculine and most nouns that end in -a are feminine.
	Be aware that there are exceptions to this rule, which you will need to memorize when you encounter them.


<table class="ui celled fixed table">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>el/un momento the/a moment</td>
			<td>el/un mundo the/a world</td>
			<td>la/una cosa the/a thing</td>
			<td>la/una pregunta the/a question</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Articles, nouns and gender

noun

adjective

determiner

verb

adverb

preposition

interjection

conjunction

pronoun

sentence

phrase

unknown

exclamatory

invariant noun

Declinable nouns

Personal subject pronouns 2

The present tense in -ar 2

The present tense in -er 2

The present tense in -ir 2

The plural forms of nouns and articles

Adjectives

The days of the week

Estar

Questions

Counting from 16 to 29

Z: Miscellaneous

Irregularities in plural nouns

Invariant nouns

The times of the day

Negation

Personal subject pronouns 1

The present tense in -ar 1

Word order

The present tense in -er 1

The present tense in -ir 1

Deber + infinitive

Word stress

Counting from 0 to 15

Z: Animals

Z: Food

Z: Phrases

Z: Clothing

Diphthongs

Question words

Greeting

Z: Fruits

Z: Vegetables

Colors

Z: Verbs

Meeting

Possessive determiners

Time units

Tener

Demonstratives

Conjunctions 3

Family

Z: Prepositions

Z: Dates and time

Z: The months of the year

Z: Seasons

Z: Household

Tener que + infinitive

Venir

Conjunctions 1: Que

Here and there

Food

A + direct object

Animals

When the indefinite article is not used

Professions

Clothing

Conjunctions 2: And, or

General pronouns and double negation

Z: Conjunctions

Contractions

Z: Sizes

The head and the face

The human body

Organs

Direct object pronouns

Verbs where -o becomes -go

Verbs where e becomes i

Prepositions

Prepositions 2

Possessive pronouns

Verbs where o becomes ue

Counting from 30 to 99

Counting from 100 to 999

01 Gender of nouns

1.2.3

1.2.4

1.2.5

1.2.6

1.2.7

Question	Answer
the moment	el momento
a moment	un momento
the world	el mundo
a world	un mundo
the thing	la cosa
a thing	una cosa
the question	la pregunta
a question	una pregunta
the computer	la computadora

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