Breakdown of Esta mermelada es muy dulce.
ser
to be
muy
very
dulce
sweet
este
this (m.sg., also esta, estos, estas, esto)
la mermelada
the jam
Questions & Answers about Esta mermelada es muy dulce.
Why do we use "es" instead of "está" to talk about flavor here?
We use es to describe a defining characteristic. Saying es dulce means this jam is inherently sweet by nature. If you used está dulce, it would mean it tastes unusually sweet right now.
Does "esta" need an accent mark over the last letter?
Why doesn't the adjective "dulce" change to "dulca" to match the feminine noun "mermelada"?
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