Breakdown of ¿Cuál es el nombre del estudiante nuevo?
ser
to be
el estudiante
the student
nuevo
new / another, different (before the noun)
cuál
which / what (implying a choice)
del
of the / from the / about the (topic)
el nombre
the name
Questions & Answers about ¿Cuál es el nombre del estudiante nuevo?
Why does this sentence use Cuál instead of Qué to mean "What"?
What does del mean in this sentence?
del is a combination of two words: de (of) and el (the). In Spanish, whenever the preposition de is followed directly by the masculine article el, they always combine to make del. So, del estudiante translates to "of the student".
Since estudiante ends in -e, how do we know if the student is male or female?
Many words for people that end in -e are the exact same for both genders. You can tell this specific student is male because of the masculine word el (which is hidden inside the contraction del) and the masculine adjective nuevo. If the student were female, it would be de la estudiante nueva.
Why is it estudiante nuevo and not nuevo estudiante?
In English, the describing word comes before the noun. In Spanish, descriptive adjectives like nuevo usually come immediately after the noun they describe.
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