Tu studiezi cu studenții?

Breakdown of Tu studiezi cu studenții?

studentul
the student
tu
you
cu
with
studia
to study

Questions & Answers about Tu studiezi cu studenții?

This lesson is about verbs with the -ez suffix. Why does studiezi end in -iezi?
The dictionary form of this verb is a studia (to study). Because the root of the word ends in an i before the final -a, that i stays when you conjugate it. Instead of just adding -ezi, you get tu studiezi (you study).
Why are there two i's at the end of studenții?
In Romanian, you attach suffixes to the end of nouns to mean 'the'. The singular masculine noun student becomes studenți (students) in the plural. To say 'the students', you add another i as the definite article, making it studenții.
How do I pronounce the double i at the end of studenții compared to a single i?
A single i at the end of a plural word like studenți is 'whispered'—it is barely pronounced and just softens the sound of the letter before it. But when you add the second i for studenții, it creates a full, clear vowel sound, exactly like the English 'ee' in 'see'.
Is the word tu required at the beginning of the question?
No, it is optional. Because the verb studiezi specifically means 'you study' based on its ending, you can just ask: Studiezi cu studenții? Including tu simply adds emphasis, much like asking 'Are you studying with the students?'
Does this sentence translate to 'Do you study' or 'Are you studying'?
It can mean either! Romanian does not have a separate tense for actions happening right now (like the English '-ing' form). Depending on the context, Tu studiezi can mean 'You study' (in general) or 'You are studying' (at this exact moment).

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