At the Pharmacy

Visiting a pharmacy in a foreign country can be stressful if you aren't feeling well, but knowing a few key medical terms will help you get the right care. In this lesson, we will focus on discussing symptoms, understanding prescriptions, and following treatment instructions.

Symptoms and Prescriptions

When consulting a pharmacist or a doctor, you will first need to describe your issues, starting with simptomul (the symptom). Keep in mind that its plural form is simptome.

These symptoms are very unpleasant.
Aceste simptome sunt foarte neplăcute.

If you need stronger medicine, a medical professional will need to prescribe it for you. The verb for this is a prescrie (to prescribe).

The nurse does not prescribe me medicines for a cold.
Asistenta nu-mi prescrie medicamente pentru răceală.

Medications and Dosages

Once you have your prescription, you will receive your medication, such as antibioticul (the antibiotic). The pharmacist will also instruct you on doza (the dose) you need to take.

The dose is two pills daily.
Doza este de două pastile zilnic.
You must reduce the dose of the antibiotic.
Trebuie să reduci doza de antibiotic.

Medications come in many forms, but one of the most common is capsula (the capsule). When taking capsules or pills, you will use the verb a înghiți (to swallow).

It is hard for me to swallow these capsules.
Mi-e greu să înghit aceste capsule.

If your issue is external, like a muscle ache or a scrape, you might be given unguentul (the ointment) to apply directly to the skin. Alternatively, for a more natural approach, you might try remediul (the remedy).

This ointment reduces back pain.
Acest unguent reduce durerea de spate.
My grandfather has a traditional remedy for the cold.
Bunicul meu are un remediu tradițional pentru răceală.

Reading the Instructions

Every medication comes with an information sheet called prospectul (the leaflet). It is crucial to read this before starting a new treatment.

Read the leaflet before you take the pill.
Citiți prospectul înainte să luați pastila.

The leaflet will outline how to take the medicine safely and will list any potential side effects. In Romanian, a side effect is an efect secundar (secondary effect). Because secundar is an adjective, it will match the noun it describes in gender and number.

The leaflet explains every side effect.
Prospectul explică fiecare efect secundar.

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