Word
Dlaczego niesiesz tę skrzynkę?
Meaning
Why are you carrying this crate?
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Dlaczego niesiesz tę skrzynkę?
Why does this sentence use niesiesz instead of nosisz?
Nieść is a unidirectional motion verb. It describes carrying something in one specific direction or right at this exact moment. Because the question means 'Why are you carrying this crate right now?', we use niesiesz. If you wanted to ask 'Why do you generally carry this crate?', you would use the multidirectional verb nosić (dlaczego nosisz...).
Could I use the perfective verb przyniesiesz here?
No, because perfective verbs like przynieść (to bring) cannot describe an ongoing action. Przyniesiesz is actually the future tense and means 'you will bring'. Since the person is currently in the middle of carrying the crate, you must use the imperfective verb niesiesz.
Why is the word for 'this' spelled tę instead of tą?
The word ta (this) has to be in the accusative case to match the direct object, skrzynkę. The grammatically correct accusative form of ta is tę. You will often hear native speakers say tą in casual speech, but tę is the proper form to use in standard writing for the accusative case.
Why does skrzynka change to skrzynkę?