Breakdown of W lesie czuć piękny zapach.
w
in / on (a day)
piękny
beautiful
las
forest
czuć
to feel (sensation) / to smell
Questions & Answers about W lesie czuć piękny zapach.
Why isn't there a subject like "ty" (you) in this sentence?
The word czuć here is an impersonal sensory predicate. It means "one can smell" or "it is possible to smell." Just like widać (you can see) and słychać (you can hear), it doesn't take a standard subject. We use the English "you" in the translation ("You can smell..."), but it means "anyone" in a general sense, not a specific person.
Doesn't czuć usually mean "to feel"?
Yes! In Polish, czuć is used for both feeling (emotions or physical touch) and smelling. You have to rely on the context to know which sense is being used. Because we are talking about a zapach (scent), it clearly means "to smell" in this sentence.
What case is piękny zapach?
It is in the accusative case, because it is the direct object (the thing being smelled). However, because zapach is a masculine inanimate noun, its accusative form looks exactly the same as its basic nominative (dictionary) form.
Why does the word for forest (las) change to lesie here?