Questions & Answers about Język polski nie jest łatwy.
Why is the word order język polski and not polski język?
In Polish, adjectives that place a noun into a strict category (like nationalities, types of language, or scientific terms) usually go after the noun. Adjectives that just give a description or opinion (like łatwy) usually go before the noun, unless they come after the verb "to be" like in this sentence.
Since we're learning about adverbs, what is the adverb form of łatwy and why aren't we using it here?
The adverb for łatwy (easy) is łatwo (easily), formed by swapping the -y ending for -o. We use the adjective łatwy in this sentence because it describes the noun język (language). You would use the adverb łatwo to describe an action, such as "I learn Polish easily" (Łatwo uczę się polskiego), or in an impersonal statement like "It is not easy" (Nie jest łatwo).
Why doesn't polski start with a capital letter?
Unlike English, Polish does not capitalize adjectives related to nationalities, languages, or countries. It is always written with a lowercase letter as polski, unless it happens to be the very first word of a sentence.
Why does łatwy end in -y instead of -a or -e?