Word
Jeździmy do niezamieszkanych budynków na obrzeżach miasta.
Meaning
We drive to uninhabited buildings on the outskirts of the city.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Jeździmy do niezamieszkanych budynków na obrzeżach miasta.
na
on, at / to (motion toward) / for (a meal) / for (waiting for)
miasto
city
do
to
jeździć
to drive, to go (by vehicle)
Questions & Answers about Jeździmy do niezamieszkanych budynków na obrzeżach miasta.
How is the word niezamieszkanych formed in this sentence?
It is an adjective of state formed from the perfective verb zamieszkać (to inhabit). First, we take the passive participle zamieszkany (inhabited), and then negate it with the prefix nie- to create niezamieszkany (uninhabited). Here it takes the genitive plural ending -ych to agree with budynków.
Why do we use jeździmy instead of jedziemy?
Jeździć is an indeterminate (habitual) verb of motion. Using jeździmy implies that driving to these buildings is a regular or repeated activity. If this were a one-time trip happening right now, you would use the determinate verb jedziemy (we are driving).
Why does the sentence use the preposition na with obrzeżach instead of w?
The noun obrzeże (outskirts, fringe) naturally pairs with the preposition na, much like the English phrase 'on the outskirts'. Because it describes a static location here, na requires the locative case, resulting in the plural form obrzeżach.
What causes both budynków and miasta to be in the genitive case here?