Qualifying nouns with subordinate clauses

QuestionAnswer
to carry; to transport
運はこぶhakobu
The woman carrying the wood is strong.
木き を 運はこんで いる 女おんな は 強つよい です。ki wo hakonde iru onna ha tuyoi desu.
The car (I) didn't sell was expensive.
売うらなかった 車くるま は 高たかかった。uranakatta kuruma ha takakatta.
medicine
薬くすりkusuri
man
男おとこotoko
The man who didn't take the medicine died.
薬くすり を 飲のまなかった 男おとこ は 死しんだ。kusuri wo nomanakatta otoko ha sinda.
boy
男おとこ の 子こotoko no ko
exit
出で口ぐちdeguti
stature; height
背せse
to be tall
背せ が 高たかいse ga takai
embassy
大たい使し館かんtaisikan
The tall boy entered the embassy through the exit.
背せ が 高たかい 男おとこ の 子こ は 大たい使し館かん に 出で口ぐち を 入はいった。se ga takai otoko no ko ha taisikan ni deguti wo haitta.
coldthing
冷つめたいtumetai
hotthing
熱あついatui
black tea
紅こう茶ちゃkoutya
The black tea that was hot, became cold.
熱あつかった 紅こう茶ちゃ は 冷つめたく なりました。atukatta koutya ha tumetaku narimasita.
woman, girl
女じょ子しzyosi

The term 女子 in Japanese refers to a girl or young woman, but the specific age range it covers can vary depending on the context. Generally, 女子 is used to refer to females from early childhood up to their late twenties.

In schools, 女子学生 refers to female students of any age, from elementary through university. In sports and other activities, 女子 might be used to distinguish female participants, again without strict age limits.

However, in more formal or official contexts, 女子 might be more closely associated with younger females, particularly those in the schooling age range up to young adulthood.

interesting; amusing
面おも白しろいomosiroi
The girl who likes crocodiles is interesting.
ワニ が 好すきな 女じょ子し は 面おも白しろい です。wani ga sukina zyosi ha omosiroi desu.

Contributors