Breakdown of Londra, metropoli internazionale, è sempre molto affollata.
essere
to be
molto
very
sempre
always
Londra
London
affollato
crowded
internazionale
international
la metropoli
the metropolis
Questions & Answers about Londra, metropoli internazionale, è sempre molto affollata.
Why is there no article before metropoli? Shouldn't it be "la metropoli internazionale" like in English?
In Italian, when you use a noun phrase to define or describe a proper noun right next to it (an apposition), you must drop the definite article. While English says "London, the international metropolis", Italian requires Londra, metropoli internazionale.
The word metropoli ends in -i. Is it plural in this sentence?
No, metropoli is singular here. While most Italian words ending in -i are plural, metropoli is a feminine invariable noun (like crisi or oasi). Its singular and plural forms are identical. You can tell it is singular here because it refers to a single city (Londra) and pairs with the singular adjective internazionale.
Why does the adjective affollata end in -a?
Could I use "piena" instead of "affollata" to say the city is crowded?
Affollata specifically means "crowded" (from folla, meaning "crowd"). Piena simply means "full". If you use piena, you usually need to specify what the city is full of, such as piena di turisti (full of tourists) or piena di traffico (full of traffic).
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