Il cane è fuori.

Breakdown of Il cane è fuori.

essere
to be
il cane
the dog
fuori
outside

Questions & Answers about Il cane è fuori.

Why is there no preposition like da after fuori in this sentence?
In this sentence, fuori acts alone to mean simply "outside." You only need a preposition when you are specifying what the subject is outside of. Because we don't mention a specific place (like a house or a yard), fuori doesn't need to link to anything else.
How would I change this to say "The dog is outside the house"?
You would need to add the preposition da and combine it with the article for the house (la casa). The phrase fuori da + la casa merges into fuori dalla casa. The full sentence would be Il cane è fuori dalla casa.
What is the opposite of fuori?
The opposite is dentro (inside). Just like fuori, it can stand on its own without a preposition when the location is implied, so you can simply say Il cane è dentro to mean "The dog is inside."

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