Saying goodbye (a presto!)

Until next time

You can open a conversation — buongiorno, buonasera, salve — and close one with ciao or arrivederci. This lesson adds the partings Italians actually trade at the door: the ones that say when you will meet again, and the one that says you never will.

A + a time = see you then

A plus a time word promises a next meeting:

phraseyou will meet again...
see you later
a dopo
later today
see you tomorrow
a domani
tomorrow
see you soon
a presto
soon, whenever that is
Good night, mom! See you tomorrow!
Buonanotte, mamma! A domani!

Parting wishes

Buongiorno and buonasera greet; their sisters have a nice day

buona giornata and have a nice evening
buona serata say goodbye — literally have a good day / evening. The -ata forms (giornata, serata) see the day as a stretch of time to be enjoyed, not a point on the clock. Shopkeepers send you off with them all day long; the natural reply is grazie — often with the wish returned.

"Have a nice day, madam!" "Thanks, have a nice day!"
Buona giornata, signora! Grazie, buona giornata!

The final goodbye

farewell (final goodbye)
addio is the farewell that expects **no** next meeting — the goodbye of break-ups, emigrations and opera. Between *a presto* and *addio* lies the whole distance between *see you soon!* and *farewell forever*, so in daily life it is said only in jest — or very seriously indeed.

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