Ég skúraði baðherbergið í dag.

Breakdown of Ég skúraði baðherbergið í dag.

ég
I
í dag
today
baðherbergið
the bathroom
skúra
to mop

Questions & Answers about Ég skúraði baðherbergið í dag.

How do we form the past tense skúraði?
The verb skúra (to mop) belongs to Group 1 of the weak verbs. To make it past tense for ég (I), you take the root of the verb and add the suffix -aði. That gives us skúraði (I mopped).
Why does the word for 'the bathroom' end in -ð instead of -ið?
The base word is baðherbergi. Because it is a neuter word that already ends in a vowel, we just add -ð to attach the word 'the' instead of the full -ið. This makes it baðherbergið.
Which case is baðherbergið in?
It is in the accusative case because it is the direct object (the thing you are mopping). Neuter words are nice and easy here: their accusative form is exactly the same as their basic dictionary (nominative) form.
Why are there two separate words for 'today'?
In Icelandic, 'today' is expressed with a short prepositional phrase: í dag. It literally means 'in day', where dag is the accusative form of the word dagur (day).

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