Questions & Answers about Teiknarinn teiknar mynd.
How is the word teiknarinn formed from the verb teikna?
To make an agent noun (a word for the person doing the action), Icelandic often uses the suffix -ari. You take the verb teikna (to draw), drop the final -a, and add -ari to get teiknari (illustrator). Then to make it definite, you add the article -nn, giving us teiknarinn.
Why is the definite article on teiknarinn just -nn instead of -inn?
Because teiknari already ends in a vowel. When a masculine noun ends in a vowel, adding -inn would create an awkward double-vowel sound. To fix this, Icelandic just drops the i from the article, leaving -nn.
The verb teiknar looks almost like the noun. Does it use the -ari suffix too?
No, that is just a coincidence! Teiknar is the verb teikna (to draw) conjugated in the present tense. That conjugation happens to end in -ar, which looks like the start of the -ari suffix used in teiknarinn, but they are grammatically separate parts of speech.
What case is the word mynd in here?
Mynd (picture) is in the accusative case because it is the direct object being drawn. It looks just like the dictionary form because for feminine nouns like mynd, the nominative and accusative singular forms are identical.
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