Breakdown of Enginn slasaðist í slysinu.
í
in / into / to (before the hour, in telling time) / per (in frequency expressions)
enginn
no one / nobody / no (m/f)
slysið
the accident
slasast
to get injured
Questions & Answers about Enginn slasaðist í slysinu.
Why does the verb end in -st (slasaðist) instead of just being slasaði?
The -st ending makes this a middle voice verb. The active verb slasa means to injure someone else. Adding -st gives it a passive or spontaneous meaning, so slasast means to get injured. Therefore, the past tense slasaðist translates perfectly to got injured.
Is enginn always masculine, even if the gender of the people involved is unknown?
Why is slysinu in the dative case here?
The preposition í takes the dative case when it describes a static situation or location, which includes being in an accident. The base neuter noun is slys, its dative form is slysi, and adding the definite suffix makes it slysinu.
Could I use the verb vera (to be) to make a normal passive sentence instead?
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