Breakdown of У моєму телефоні є нагадування і список справ на завтра.
Questions & Answers about У моєму телефоні є нагадування і список справ на завтра.
Why do мій and телефон change to моєму телефоні?
Because after у meaning in, Ukrainian uses the locative case for location.
- мій → моєму
- телефон → телефоні
So:
- у моєму телефоні = in my phone
The adjective/pronoun and the noun have to match in case, number, and gender.
Why is it у, not в?
Both у and в can mean in. Ukrainian often chooses between them for euphony—basically, whichever sounds smoother.
So both of these are possible:
- У моєму телефоні
- В моєму телефоні
In this sentence, у sounds a bit smoother at the start.
Does у моєму телефоні really mean what English would say as on my phone?
Yes. Ukrainian commonly uses у телефоні where English often says on my phone.
So:
- У моєму телефоні є... = There is/are ... on my phone
Literal word-for-word translation can sound like in my phone, but the natural English meaning is often on my phone.
What does є mean here?
Here є means there is / there are.
So:
- У моєму телефоні є нагадування... = There is a reminder in my phone...
This is an existence word: it tells you that something is present or available.
Important: in Ukrainian, the present tense of to be is often omitted in sentences like He is a student, but є is still commonly used when the meaning is there is / there are or have:
- У мене є брат. = I have a brother.
- У моєму телефоні є нагадування. = There is a reminder in my phone.
Why is there no word for a or the?
Because Ukrainian has no articles.
So нагадування can mean:
- a reminder
- the reminder
And список справ can mean:
- a to-do list
- the to-do list
You figure that out from context. English requires an article, but Ukrainian does not.
Why is it список справ and not список справи?
Because after a noun like список (list), the next noun is usually put in the genitive case.
So:
- список = list
- справ = of tasks / of things to do
This structure is very common:
- чашка чаю = a cup of tea
- центр міста = the city center / the center of the city
- список справ = a list of tasks
So справ is the correct form here.
What does на завтра mean?
На завтра means for tomorrow.
So:
- список справ на завтра = a to-do list for tomorrow
- нагадування на завтра = a reminder for tomorrow
This is a very common Ukrainian pattern:
- на сьогодні = for today
- на завтра = for tomorrow
- на вечір = for the evening
It often expresses something planned, intended, or relevant for that time.
Is нагадування singular or plural here?
Here it is understood as singular: a reminder.
A tricky point: with many neuter nouns ending in -ння, the nominative singular and nominative plural look the same in form.
So нагадування can mean:
- a reminder
- reminders
Context tells you which one is meant.
In this sentence, because it is paired with список (list, singular), the natural reading is:
- a reminder and a to-do list
Can I use та or й instead of і?
Often yes.
- і = and
- й = a euphonic variant of і
- та = also means and in many contexts
So these can all be possible depending on sound and style:
- нагадування і список справ
- нагадування й список справ
- нагадування та список справ
In this sentence, і is the most neutral and straightforward choice.
Is the word order fixed?
No, Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible. But this order is very natural:
- У моєму телефоні є нагадування і список справ на завтра.
It starts with the location (in my phone) and then says what exists there.
You could rearrange parts, but the emphasis would change. For example:
- Є нагадування і список справ на завтра у моєму телефоні.
This is grammatical, but less neutral. The original sentence sounds more natural for everyday speech.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning UkrainianMaster Ukrainian — from У моєму телефоні є нагадування і список справ на завтра to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions