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Questions & Answers about Твір цікавий.
What does the noun твір mean in this sentence and in general usage?
In Ukrainian, твір typically refers to a creative or academic work—often a composition, essay, or literary piece. In this sentence, it serves as the subject, much like saying "The composition" or "The work" in English.
Why is the adjective цікавий in the masculine singular form?
Adjectives in Ukrainian must agree with the noun they modify in gender, number, and case. Since твір is a masculine singular noun in the nominative case, the adjective цікавий is used in its corresponding masculine singular nominative form.
Why does the sentence not include a linking verb like is?
In Ukrainian, the present-tense form of the verb to be is typically omitted. The sentence Твір цікавий functions equivalently to "The work is interesting" in English, with the linking verb understood rather than explicitly stated.
What is the grammatical structure of the sentence Твір цікавий?
The sentence is a nominal sentence composed of a subject (твір) and a predicate adjective (цікавий) that describes the subject. Even without an explicit linking verb, the adjective serves as a predicative complement, making the sentence grammatically correct.
Is the word order in Ukrainian flexible, and could the sentence be rearranged without changing its meaning?
Yes, Ukrainian generally allows for flexible word order, which can be used to emphasize different parts of a sentence. However, in simple predicate constructions like Твір цікавий, the natural and most common order is subject followed by its predicate adjective. Changing the order might shift the emphasis or style, but the essential meaning would remain the same.