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Breakdown of Ця технологія дозволяє компанії збільшити прибуток.
це
this
компанія
the company
дозволяти
to allow
технологія
the technology
прибуток
the profit
збільшити
to increase
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Questions & Answers about Ця технологія дозволяє компанії збільшити прибуток.
What is the role of Ця in the sentence?
Ця is a demonstrative adjective meaning “this.” It modifies технологія to indicate which technology is being discussed, and it agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun.
What does the verb дозволяє mean, and how is it conjugated?
дозволяє is the third-person singular present form of the verb дозволяти, which means “to allow” or “to enable.” It agrees with the subject (технологія) in person and number.
Why is компанії in the dative case, and how does it function in the sentence?
In Ukrainian, verbs like дозволяти typically require the person who benefits from the action to be in the dative case. Here, компанії (from компанія) is in the dative to indicate that the company is the recipient of the action enabled by the technology.
What is the function of the infinitive збільшити in the sentence?
збільшити is an infinitive meaning “to increase.” It serves as the complement to дозволяє, explaining the action that the company is enabled to perform.
What case is прибуток in, and why does its form remain unchanged?
прибуток is in the accusative case. Because it is an inanimate masculine noun, its accusative form is identical to its nominative form. In this sentence, it functions as the direct object of the infinitive збільшити.
Can you explain the overall sentence structure in this example?
The sentence follows a clear structure:
• Ця технологія is the subject (nominative case).
• дозволяє is the main verb.
• компанії is the indirect object in the dative case, signifying the entity that is enabled.
• збільшити прибуток is an infinitive phrase where збільшити is the action (“to increase”) and прибуток is the direct object in the accusative.
This structure shows that the technology enables the company to increase its profit.