Розсада готова.

Because розсада is a feminine singular noun, and the adjective has to agree with it.

• розсада — feminine singular
• готова — feminine singular form of готовий (ready)

Agreement in Ukrainian usually matches the noun in:

• gender
• number
• case

So here:

• розсада готова = the seedlings / the seedling tray / the transplant seedlings are ready

Other forms would be:

• готовий — masculine singular
• готове — neuter singular
• готові — plural

In Ukrainian, the verb to be is usually omitted in the present tense.

So:

• Розсада готова. literally looks like Seedlings ready.
• but in natural English it means The seedlings are ready.

This is completely normal in Ukrainian.

Compare:

• Він лікар. = He is a doctor.
• Кава гаряча. = The coffee is hot.
• Розсада готова. = The seedlings are ready.

If you talk about the past or future, forms of бути are used:

• Розсада була готова. = The seedlings were ready.
• Розсада буде готова. = The seedlings will be ready.

Розсада refers to seedlings grown for transplanting — young plants started first and then moved elsewhere, for example into a garden, greenhouse, or field.

It is not just any plant. It usually means something like:

• seedlings
• starts
• transplants
• young plants ready to be planted out

A native English speaker may notice that English often uses a plural noun here, while Ukrainian often uses the singular розсада as a kind of collective noun.

So Розсада готова. can naturally mean:

• The seedlings are ready.
• The transplants are ready.
• The starter plants are ready.

Grammatically, розсада is singular.

You can tell because:

• the noun ends in -а, a common feminine singular ending
• the adjective is готова, also singular feminine

But semantically, it often refers to a group of seedlings, which is why the English translation may sound plural.

So Ukrainian uses:

• розсада готова — grammatically singular

while English may prefer:

• the seedlings are ready — grammatically plural

This is a very common kind of mismatch between languages.

A helpful approximate pronunciation is:

roz-sa-DA ho-TO-va

A bit more carefully:

• Розсада ≈ roz-sa-DA
• готова ≈ ho-TO-va

Notes:

• Ukrainian г is usually pronounced like a soft h sound, not a hard English g
• stress is on:
  • розса́да
  • гото́ва

So the full sentence is:

розса́да гото́ва

You might hear є in some contexts, but in a normal simple sentence like this, Розсада готова is the standard and most natural form.

Using є here would usually sound:

• more emphatic
• less neutral
• sometimes unnatural depending on context

For everyday Ukrainian, just use:

• Розсада готова.

That is the normal way to say The seedlings are ready.

It is in the nominative case.

That is because розсада is the subject of the sentence:

• Розсада — the thing being described
• готова — describes its state

So this is a basic subject + predicate/adjective pattern.

Forms you may later meet in other cases include things like:

• розсади — genitive singular / nominative plural depending on context
• розсаду — accusative singular
• розсаді — dative or locative singular

But in Розсада готова, the form is nominative singular.

Yes. Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible, but the most neutral version is:

• Розсада готова.

You might also see:

• Готова розсада.

That version could sound more like:

• ready seedlings
• or it may put extra focus on готова

So if you just want the simple statement The seedlings are ready, use:

• Розсада готова.

Yes. Готова is the feminine singular form of the adjective готовий (ready).

In this sentence it works as a predicate adjective, meaning it describes the state of the noun:

• Розсада готова. = The seedlings are ready.

This is similar to English:

• The soup is hot.
• The door is open.
• The seedlings are ready.

In Ukrainian, the adjective changes form to match the noun:

• готовий — masculine
• готова — feminine
• готове — neuter
• готові — plural

You would change the adjective to match the gender of the noun.

Examples:

• Помідор готовий. = The tomato is ready.
  masculine singular

• Насіння готове. = The seed is ready / The seeds are ready.
  neuter singular form

• Рослини готові. = The plants are ready.
  plural

So with розсада, which is feminine singular, you need:

• Розсада готова.

You would use a plural noun and the plural adjective form готові.

For example:

• Саджанці готові. = The seedlings / saplings are ready.
• Рослини готові. = The plants are ready.

With розсада, Ukrainian often prefers the singular collective noun, so:

• Розсада готова.

is often more natural than trying to force a plural idea with that particular word.

The important pattern is:

• singular feminine: готова
• plural: готові

Yes, completely.

It is a normal full sentence in Ukrainian. Native speakers do not need anything else added. It can be used in contexts like:

• checking whether seedlings can be transplanted
• reporting progress in a garden or greenhouse
• answering a question about preparation

For example:

• Коли можна висаджувати?
• Розсада готова.

So even though it is only two words, it is a complete and natural sentence.