Breakdown of Електропостачання відновлять уранці.
Questions & Answers about Електропостачання відновлять уранці.
Why is відновлять in the 3rd person plural if there is no word for they in the sentence?
This is a very common Ukrainian pattern. A 3rd person plural verb with no stated subject often means an unspecified group of people:
- Відновлять = they will restore
- but in English we often translate this more naturally as will be restored
So the sentence literally feels like:
- They will restore the electricity supply in the morning
but the natural English meaning is:
- The electricity supply will be restored in the morning
This is sometimes called an indefinite-personal construction.
Is this sentence active or passive?
Grammatically, it is active in form because відновлять is an active verb form: they will restore.
But in meaning, English often prefers a passive translation:
- Ukrainian: Електропостачання відновлять уранці.
- Natural English: The power supply will be restored in the morning.
So it is not a passive form in Ukrainian, even though English may translate it passively.
What case is електропостачання here?
Here електропостачання is the direct object, so it is in the accusative case.
However, електропостачання is a neuter inanimate noun, and for nouns like this, the accusative looks exactly the same as the nominative.
So:
- nominative: електропостачання
- accusative: електропостачання
That is why it may look like the subject at first glance, even though it is actually the object.
Why isn’t there a word for the in електропостачання?
Ukrainian has no articles like a/an/the.
Whether English uses the, a, or no article at all depends on context when translating.
So електропостачання can mean things like:
- electricity supply
- the electricity supply
- power supply
In this sentence, English usually needs the:
- The electricity supply will be restored in the morning.
What does електропостачання mean exactly? Is it the same as електрика?
Not exactly.
- електропостачання = electricity supply / power supply
- електрика = electricity, and sometimes informally the power
In announcements, service notices, and official language, електропостачання sounds more formal and technical. It refers to the supply of electricity as a service.
So this sentence is more like:
- The electricity supply will be restored...
rather than simply:
- Electricity will return...
Though in everyday English, both ideas may be used.
What tense is відновлять?
It is the simple future tense of the perfective verb відновити.
- infinitive: відновити = to restore
- future: відновлять = they will restore
Because відновити is perfective, the future refers to a completed result: the supply will get restored.
This is different from an imperfective future, which would focus more on process or repeated action.
Why is the future expressed with just one word, відновлять, instead of something like будуть відновлювати?
Because Ukrainian often uses a simple future with perfective verbs.
Here:
- відновити = perfective
- відновлять = they will restore
If you used будуть відновлювати, that would come from the imperfective verb відновлювати and would sound more like:
- they will be restoring
- or it would emphasize the process rather than the completed restoration
In this sentence, the important idea is the result: the power supply will be back.
What does уранці mean, and is it the same as вранці?
Уранці means in the morning.
Yes, it is essentially the same as вранці. The choice between у and в is often made for ease of pronunciation and smooth sound.
So both are normal:
- уранці
- вранці
In many contexts, they mean the same thing.
Does уранці mean tomorrow morning?
Not by itself.
Уранці simply means in the morning. The exact morning is understood from context.
Depending on the situation, it could mean:
- this morning
- tomorrow morning
- in the morning in a general sense
In a notice about an outage, English often interprets it as in the morning or tomorrow morning, depending on when the announcement is made.
Why is the word order Електропостачання відновлять уранці? Could it be different?
Yes, Ukrainian word order is fairly flexible.
This version is neutral and natural:
- Електропостачання відновлять уранці.
But you could also hear:
- Уранці відновлять електропостачання.
- Відновлять електропостачання уранці.
The basic meaning stays the same, but the emphasis changes:
- Електропостачання... puts the focus first on what will be restored
- Уранці... puts the focus first on when
- Відновлять... can sound more action-focused
Could a more explicitly passive sentence be used in Ukrainian?
Yes. A more formal passive-style version would be:
- Електропостачання буде відновлено уранці.
This also means:
- The electricity supply will be restored in the morning.
The difference is mainly style:
- Електропостачання відновлять уранці.
more common, direct, and natural in many announcements - Електропостачання буде відновлено уранці.
more formal, bureaucratic, or official
Both are correct.
Is відновлять pronounced like Russian восстановят, or is it built differently?
It is built differently in Ukrainian.
The verb is:
- відновити = to restore
From that, the future plural form is:
- відновлять = they will restore
So the structure is:
- від- = a prefix
- нов = related to new
- overall idea: make whole/new again, restore
For learners who know Russian, it may feel similar in meaning to восстановят, but the Ukrainian verb itself is відновити, not a direct form of that Russian verb.
Can this sentence also refer to restoring some other kind of supply, not just household electricity?
Yes. Електропостачання is broader than just the lights or household power.
It can refer to electricity supply for:
- homes
- buildings
- districts
- public infrastructure
- businesses
So the sentence is appropriate in utility announcements, local government notices, emergency updates, and technical contexts.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning UkrainianMaster Ukrainian — from Електропостачання відновлять уранці to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions