Breakdown of Kestirme yöntemler, zaman kaybını önleyerek işleri hızlandırır.
iş
the task
zaman
the time
yöntem
the method
hızlandırmak
to accelerate
önlemek
to prevent
kestirme
shortcut
kayıp
the loss
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Questions & Answers about Kestirme yöntemler, zaman kaybını önleyerek işleri hızlandırır.
What does kestirme yöntemler mean in English?
Kestirme translates as “shortcut” (or “shortened”), and yöntemler is the plural of “yöntem,” meaning “method.” Together, kestirme yöntemler conveys “shortcut methods,” referring to methods that streamline processes or cut unnecessary steps.
How is the word önleyerek formed, and what does the suffix -erek indicate?
The verb önlemek means “to prevent.” When the suffix -erek is added to form önleyerek, it turns the verb into a gerund that means “by preventing.” This construction shows the manner in which the main action is carried out—in this sentence, the tasks are sped up by preventing time loss.
Why is zaman kaybını written with the accusative marker -ı?
In Turkish, when a noun phrase is specific or definite, it takes the accusative case marker. Here, zaman kaybı (meaning “time loss”) becomes zaman kaybını with the -ı suffix. This marks it as the definite object of the action described by the gerund önleyerek (by preventing).
What is the basic sentence structure of “Kestirme yöntemler, zaman kaybını önleyerek işleri hızlandırır.”?
The sentence follows a typical Turkish word order. The subject kestirme yöntemler (“shortcut methods”) comes first. It is then followed by the adverbial participial phrase zaman kaybını önleyerek (“by preventing time loss”), which explains the manner in which something happens. Finally, the main clause işleri hızlandırır (“speeds up the tasks”) is presented, with the verb at the end—a common trait in Turkish sentences.
What tense is used in hızlandırır, and what does that reveal about the statement?
The verb hızlandırır is in the simple present tense and is conjugated in the third person singular form. In Turkish, the simple present is often used to state general truths or habitual actions. Thus, it tells us that shortcut methods generally speed up tasks by preventing time loss.