Learn Hardcore Turkish: Ömürlük dostluklar, yüzyıllarca süren güçlü bağlardır. - Lifelong friendships are bonds that last for centuries.

Ömürlük translates to "lifelong." In this sentence, it qualifies dostluklar (friendships) by indicating that these are relationships meant to last for an entire lifetime, emphasizing their enduring nature.

How is the phrase yüzyıllarca süren constructed, and what does it signify about the bonds?

The phrase yüzyıllarca süren combines yüzyıllarca ("for centuries") and süren ("lasting"). This participial phrase functions as an adjective modifying güçlü bağlardır by describing the duration of the bonds—implying that they continue over centuries, hence stressing their exceptional strength and endurance.

What does the word bağlardır mean, and what is the role of the suffix -dır at the end of the sentence?

Bağlardır means "are bonds." The suffix -dır acts as a copulative marker that asserts a factual or declarative statement in Turkish. It links the subject (Ömürlük dostluklar) to the predicate (güçlü bağlar) to affirm that lifelong friendships are indeed strong bonds of remarkable longevity.

Why is there a comma after Ömürlük dostluklar in the sentence?

The comma is used to separate the subject from a lengthy or descriptive predicate. In Turkish writing, inserting a comma in such instances helps clarify the structure and make the sentence easier to read by clearly demarcating the subject from the subsequent descriptive elements.

How do the adjectives and participial phrases in the sentence work together to convey the idea of enduring relationships?

The adjectives and participial phrases work in tandem to emphasize both the quality and duration of the relationships. Ömürlük highlights that the friendships last a lifetime, while yüzyıllarca süren reinforces the idea that the bonds are so strong, they can endure for centuries. Combined with güçlü (strong), these elements paint a picture of relationships that are not only long-lasting but also deeply impactful and resilient.