Breakdown of Geçen akşam, seçkin bir restoranda akşam yemeği yedik.
bir
a
yemek
to eat
geçen
last
-da
in
seçkin
distinguished
restoran
the restaurant
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Questions & Answers about Geçen akşam, seçkin bir restoranda akşam yemeği yedik.
What does Geçen akşam mean, and why is it placed at the beginning of the sentence?
Geçen akşam translates to last night in English. In Turkish, time expressions like this are often positioned at the start of the sentence to set the temporal context for what follows.
How does the sentence indicate that it was we who ate dinner without an explicit subject?
The verb yedik is conjugated in the first-person plural form, which inherently means we ate. In Turkish, subject pronouns are frequently omitted because the verb ending carries the necessary information about the subject.
What is the role of the suffix in restoranda, and why is it attached to restoran?
The word restoranda comes from restoran (meaning restaurant) with the locative suffix -da appended. This suffix indicates location, so restoranda means at the restaurant. It replaces the English preposition at.
Why is the word bir used in bir restoranda, and how does it interact with the case ending?
Bir functions as the indefinite article, equivalent to a or an. It specifies that the dinner took place at one restaurant, not a specific one. The locative suffix -da is attached only to restoran. In Turkish, articles like bir do not carry or merge with case endings.
How is the object akşam yemeği structured, and is there any case marking involved?
The phrase akşam yemeği literally means evening meal (i.e., dinner). It is used as the direct object of the sentence. Although Turkish can mark definite direct objects with an accusative suffix (often -yi), in this sentence no additional case marking appears because the context renders the meaning clear without it.