Breakdown of Bu bilgisayar ders çalışmak için kullanılmakta.
bu
this
için
for
bilgisayar
the computer
ders çalışmak
to study
kullanılmak
to be used
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Questions & Answers about Bu bilgisayar ders çalışmak için kullanılmakta.
What does the phrase ders çalışmak için mean in this sentence?
It means "for studying." In this phrase, ders çalışmak is an infinitive construction meaning "to study", and için functions as "for" or "in order to." It indicates the purpose for which the computer is used.
Why is the verb kullanılmakta in a passive form, and what does it signify?
The verb kullanılmakta is the passive form of kullanmak (to use), meaning "is used." It shows that the computer is not actively doing something but is rather the recipient of an action performed by an unspecified agent. Additionally, this construction has a more formal or literary tone compared to the colloquial kullanılıyor.
Can you break down the overall structure of the sentence?
Yes. The sentence follows this structure: • Subject: Bu bilgisayar (“this computer”) • Purpose Clause: ders çalışmak için (“for studying”) • Passive Verb: kullanılmakta (“is used”) This organization clearly reveals that the computer’s purpose is to be used for studying.
How does the structure [infinitive verb] + için work to express purpose in Turkish?
In Turkish, attaching için to an infinitive verb (such as ders çalışmak) directly expresses purpose. It translates to "for" or "in order to," showing why something is done. Here, it tells us that the computer is used for studying.
What is the difference between kullanılmakta and the more commonly used kullanılıyor?
Both forms are passive and translate to "is used." However, kullanılıyor is more commonly used in everyday, conversational Turkish, while kullanılmakta carries a more formal or written style. The latter may emphasize the state of being used in a slightly more detached or descriptive way.