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Questions & Answers about Esinti pencereden geliyor.
What is the function of the suffix -den in pencereden?
In Turkish, the suffix -den indicates the ablative case, which expresses origin or source. In pencereden, it shows that the action (coming) originates from the window.
How is the verb geliyor constructed and what tense does it represent?
Geliyor is derived from the base verb gelmek (to come). By adding the -iyor suffix, it forms the present continuous tense, meaning “is coming.” The action is ongoing, and the third person singular is understood without an explicit pronoun.
Why does pencereden appear before the verb in this sentence?
Turkish sentence structure typically places modifiers like adverbial phrases (in this case, pencereden which means “from the window”) before the verb. The verb normally comes at the end, which is why geliyor appears last. This order is normal in Turkish, even if it contrasts with English word order.
What does the word esinti mean, and how does it function in the sentence?
Esinti means “breeze.” In the sentence Esinti pencereden geliyor, it is the subject that performs the action. Turkish often uses a simple subject-verb or subject-adverbial-verb structure, so esinti clearly indicates who or what is coming.
Is it possible to change the word order in this sentence without changing its meaning?
Yes, Turkish allows for flexible word order. For instance, Pencereden esinti geliyor is equally acceptable and conveys the same overall meaning. However, slight variations may subtly shift the emphasis, such as highlighting the origin (the window) more strongly when it appears at the beginning of the sentence.