Kuzeni, “Yarın erkenden buluşalım,” diye davet gönderdi.

My cousin sent an invitation saying, “Let’s meet early tomorrow.”

Breakdown of Kuzeni, “Yarın erkenden buluşalım,” diye davet gönderdi.

• yarın: tomorrow
• göndermek: to send
• erken: early
• buluşmak: to meet
• davet: the invitation
• kuzen: the cousin
• diye: saying

Questions & Answers about Kuzeni, “Yarın erkenden buluşalım,” diye davet gönderdi.

What does Kuzeni mean, and how does its form indicate possession in Turkish?

Kuzeni translates to “his/her cousin.” In Turkish, the ending -i is the third person singular possessive suffix attached to kuzen (cousin). This suffix shows that the noun belongs to someone other than the speaker, so without additional context, it is understood as “his cousin” or “her cousin.”

What is the meaning and function of the phrase “Yarın erkenden buluşalım” in the sentence?

“Yarın erkenden buluşalım” means “Let's meet early tomorrow.” Here, yarın means “tomorrow,” erkenden is an adverb meaning “early,” and buluşalım is the first person plural optative form of buluşmak (to meet), which is used to make a suggestion or proposal.

How is the imperative or suggestion form created in buluşalım?

The word buluşalım is formed by taking the verb buluşmak (to meet) and adding the first person plural imperative (or optative) suffix -alım. This creates a form that expresses a suggestion, equivalent to “let’s meet.”

What role does the particle diye play in this sentence?

The particle diye is a quotative marker used to introduce reported or direct speech. In the sentence, it connects the quoted invitation “Yarın erkenden buluşalım” with the noun davet (invitation) that follows, indicating that these were the exact words used in the invitation.

How is reported speech structured in this sentence, and what punctuation is used?

Reported speech in this sentence is structured by enclosing the speaker’s exact words “Yarın erkenden buluşalım” in quotation marks. The quotative particle diye follows the quotation to signal that the enclosed words are being reported. This quoted segment is then linked to davet gönderdi (sent an invitation), making clear that the invitation consisted of those words.

What information does gönderdi provide about the action in the sentence?

Gönderdi is the past tense form of göndermek (to send). It indicates that the action of sending the invitation has already taken place.