Breakdown of Döviz kurları bugün oldukça değişkendir.
olmak
to be
bugün
today
oldukça
quite
döviz kuru
the foreign exchange rate
değişken
variable
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Questions & Answers about Döviz kurları bugün oldukça değişkendir.
What does döviz kurları mean in English?
Döviz kurları translates to exchange rates. Here, döviz means foreign currency or forex, and kurlar is the plural form of kur, meaning rate.
What is the role of bugün in the sentence?
Bugün means today and functions as a time adverb, indicating when the statement applies.
How does oldukça affect the meaning of the sentence?
Oldukça is an intensifier meaning quite or rather. It modifies the following adjective by emphasizing the quality, so it tells us that the exchange rates are quite variable today.
Why is the suffix -dir attached to değişken to form değişkendir?
The suffix -dir is a formal copula used in Turkish to state facts or conditions. It attaches to adjectives to form a complete predicate, so değişkendir means is variable, asserting a definite state in a formal or written context.
What does değişkendir literally convey in this context?
Değişkendir comes from the adjective değişken (meaning variable or changeable) with the copula -dir attached. This construction emphasizes that the subject (exchange rates) is variable or subject to change.
Would the meaning change if -dir were omitted, making it just değişken?
In everyday casual speech, dropping -dir (saying just değişken) is common and the overall meaning remains the same. However, including -dir gives the sentence a more formal tone and explicitly states the condition as a factual assertion.