Sunum sırasında, yöneticinin belagatli konuşması tüm dinleyicileri etkiledi.

During the presentation, the manager's eloquent speech impressed all the listeners.

Breakdown of Sunum sırasında, yöneticinin belagatli konuşması tüm dinleyicileri etkiledi.

• sırasında: during
• tüm: all
• konuşma: the speech
• yönetici: the manager
• etkilemek: to impress
• sunum: the presentation
• belagatli: eloquent
• dinleyici: the listener

Questions & Answers about Sunum sırasında, yöneticinin belagatli konuşması tüm dinleyicileri etkiledi.

What does “Sunum sırasında” mean, and how is it used in the sentence?

“Sunum sırasında” means “during the presentation.” In Turkish, the word “sırasında” serves as a postposition attached to “sunum” (presentation), establishing the time context for the action that follows.

How does the possessive structure work in “yöneticinin belagatlı konuşması”?

In Turkish, possession is indicated by adding suffixes. “Yönetici” becomes “yöneticinin” by adding the genitive suffix “-in,” showing that something belongs to the manager. The noun “konuşma” then takes the possessive suffix “-sı” to indicate “his/her speech.” Combined, “yöneticinin belagatlı konuşması” literally translates to “the manager’s eloquent speech.”

Why is there no separate word equivalent to “of” in the phrase “yöneticinin belagatlı konuşması”?

Turkish expresses possession through suffixation rather than a separate preposition. The genitive suffix “-in” attached to “yönetici” replaces the need for an equivalent of the English word “of.”

What does the adjective “belagatlı” mean, and why is it placed before “konuşması”?

“Belagatlı” means “eloquent.” In Turkish, adjectives usually precede the nouns they modify. Placing “belagatlı” before “konuşması” emphasizes that it is the style or quality of the speech that is being described.

Can you explain the case marking on “dinleyicileri”?

“Dinleyicileri” is formed from “dinleyiciler” (listeners) with the addition of the accusative case suffix “-i.” This suffix indicates that the listeners are the direct object of the verb “etkiledi,” meaning they were affected by the speech. The adjective “tüm” (all) does not change this case marking.

What tense is used in the verb “etkiledi”, and what does it denote?

The verb “etkiledi” comes from the root “etkilemek” (to influence) and is in the simple past tense. The suffix “-di” signals that the action of influencing the listeners occurred in the past.

What is the overall sentence structure in this Turkish sentence?

The sentence follows a typical Turkish word order: it starts with a time-setting phrase (“Sunum sırasında”), followed by the subject (“yöneticinin belagatlı konuşması”), then the object (“tüm dinleyicileri”), and finally the verb (“etkiledi”). This structure highlights the temporal context, the subject with its possessive construction, the affected object, and the completed action.