Breakdown of Paspas, ayak kirlerini toplamak için çok işlevseldir.
olmak
to be
çok
very
için
for
işlevsel
functional
toplamak
to collect
paspas
the floor mat
ayak
the foot
kir
the dirt
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Questions & Answers about Paspas, ayak kirlerini toplamak için çok işlevseldir.
What does paspas mean in this sentence?
Paspas refers to a doormat or cleaning tool (often similar to a mop) used to remove or collect dirt from feet. In this context, it’s the object that performs the function of gathering foot dirt.
How is the purpose expressed in ayak kirlerini toplamak için?
The phrase toplamak için translates as “in order to collect.” In Turkish, appending için to a verb’s infinitive (in this case, toplamak) creates a purpose clause. Therefore, ayak kirlerini toplamak için means “for collecting foot dirt.”
How is the object ayak kirlerini structured grammatically?
In ayak kirlerini, the noun kir (dirt) is first combined with the plural marker -ler to form kirler (dirts/foot dirt in a general sense). Then the accusative marker -i is attached, resulting in kirlerini. This marking shows that “foot dirt” is the direct object of the verb toplamak.
What role does the suffix -dir in işlevseldir play?
The suffix -dir functions as a formal copula equivalent to “is” in English. By adding -dir to the adjective işlevsel (functional), the sentence states as a fact that the doormat is very functional. It also adds a formal or emphatic tone, though in casual speech it might often be omitted.
Why is ayak kirlerini toplamak için placed between paspas and çok işlevseldir?
Turkish sentence structure is flexible but often follows a subject–object–verb (SOV) order. In this sentence, the topic paspas is introduced first, followed by the purpose clause ayak kirlerini toplamak için, which explains the function of the doormat. The predicate çok işlevseldir comes at the end to conclude the statement. This placement emphasizes the reason for the doormat’s functionality.
How does this sentence illustrate the use of infinitive and case markers in Turkish?
The sentence demonstrates two key structural elements:
- The use of an infinitive (toplamak) combined with için to express purpose (“to collect” → “in order to collect”).
- The application of case markers to indicate grammatical relationships. In ayak kirlerini, the plural suffix -ler and the accusative marker -i signal that “foot dirt” is the direct object of the action (collecting). This shows how Turkish uses suffixes to convey meaning that English often expresses with separate words or word order.