Breakdown of Şehirde taşımacılık önemli.
olmak
to be
önemli
important
şehir
the city
-de
in
taşımacılık
the transportation
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Questions & Answers about Şehirde taşımacılık önemli.
What does şehirde mean and how is it constructed?
The word şehirde means "in the city." It is formed by taking the noun şehir (meaning city) and adding the locative suffix -de, which indicates location.
Why is the linking verb equivalent to “is” omitted in this sentence?
In Turkish, the present tense of the verb to be is typically omitted because the state of being is understood from context. Although the English translation is "Transportation is important," there’s no need to include an explicit copula in Turkish.
What function does taşımacılık serve in the sentence, and how is it formed?
Taşımacılık serves as the subject of the sentence and means "transportation." It is derived from the verb taşımak (to transport) with the addition of the suffix -cılık, which turns the verb into a noun that refers to the process or service of transporting.
What part of speech is önemli and why is it used without a copular verb?
Önemli is an adjective meaning "important." In Turkish sentences, adjectives can function as complete predicates without requiring an explicit copular verb. Therefore, önemli directly describes the subject taşımacılık.
How does the word order in Şehirde taşımacılık önemli compare to that of a typical English sentence?
The Turkish sentence begins with a locative phrase (şehirde – "in the city") for context, followed by the subject (taşımacılık – "transportation") and then the adjective predicate (önemli – "important"), omitting an explicit linking verb. In contrast, English would normally structure this idea as "Transportation is important in the city."