Anne mutfakta yemek yapıyor.

Mother is cooking in the kitchen.

Breakdown of Anne mutfakta yemek yapıyor.

• mutfak: the kitchen
• yemek yapmak: to cook
• -ta: in
• anne: the mother

Questions & Answers about Anne mutfakta yemek yapıyor.

What does the sentence "Anne mutfakta yemek yapıyor" mean in English?

It translates to "Mom is cooking in the kitchen." Here, Anne means "mom" or "mother," mutfakta means "in the kitchen," and yemek yapıyor means "is cooking" (with "yemek" referring to the meal being prepared).

How is the locative case expressed in the word "mutfakta"?

Turkish expresses location by adding a locative suffix to a noun. In this case, mutfak (meaning "kitchen") takes the suffix -ta (which adjusts based on vowel harmony) to become mutfakta, meaning "in the kitchen."

How is the present continuous tense formed in "yemek yapıyor"?

The present continuous in Turkish is created by adding a continuous suffix to the verb stem. For yapmak ("to do" or "to make"), the stem is yap-. Adding -ıyor forms yapıyor, which indicates an action that is ongoing—in this case, cooking.

Why is there no explicit subject pronoun like "she" in this sentence?

Turkish is a pro-drop language, meaning subject pronouns are often omitted when the verb ending clearly indicates the subject. In yemek yapıyor, the conjugation already signals a third-person singular subject, so including an explicit pronoun like "she" is unnecessary.

How does the word order of "Anne mutfakta yemek yapıyor" compare with typical Turkish sentence structure?

The sentence follows a common Turkish order where the subject comes first and the verb appears at the end, aligning with the typical Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) structure. Here, Anne is the subject, mutfakta serves as an adverbial phrase indicating location, yemek is the object (the meal), and yapıyor is the final verb.