Learn Hardcore Turkish: Merhamet göstermek, insanları birleştirir ve dostluğu güçlendirir. - Showing compassion unites people and strengthens friendship.

It functions as the subject. In Turkish, an infinitive can serve as a noun, so Merhamet göstermek (meaning "showing mercy") is used as the subject that carries out the actions described in the sentence.

Why is there a comma after Merhamet göstermek?

The comma separates the long, phrase-like subject from the predicate for clarity. While not always mandatory, this punctuation helps distinguish the subject (Merhamet göstermek) from the predicates (birleştirir and güçlendirir), making the sentence easier to read.

How are the verbs birleştirir and güçlendirir conjugated, and why is the third person singular form used?

Both verbs are in the simple present tense and are conjugated in the third person singular. This is appropriate because the subject is an abstract concept ("showing mercy") rather than a specific individual, and Turkish uses the third person singular to express such general or factual truths.

What do the suffixes on insanları and dostluğu indicate?

The suffix -ı attached to insan and dostluk marks these nouns in the accusative case. This indicates that they are the definite direct objects of the verbs birleştirir (unifies) and güçlendirir (strengthens), respectively.

How does the word order in this Turkish sentence compare to typical English word order?

Turkish generally follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order. In this sentence: • Merhamet göstermek is the subject. • insanları and dostluğu serve as objects that come before their verbs. • birleştirir and güçlendirir appear at the end of their respective clauses. In contrast, English typically uses a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order. This sentence clearly illustrates the SOV pattern inherent in Turkish syntax.