Yağmur yüzünden gezi iptal oldu.

The trip was canceled because of the rain.

Breakdown of Yağmur yüzünden gezi iptal oldu.

• olmak: to be
• yağmur: the rain
• iptal: canceled
• gezi: the trip
• yüzünden: because of

Questions & Answers about Yağmur yüzünden gezi iptal oldu.

What does yağmur mean in this sentence?

Yağmur means "rain." It is the noun that denotes the weather condition causing the change in plans.

How is yüzünden used, and what does it express?

Yüzünden is a postposition that translates to "because of" or "due to." It links the cause (yağmur) to the effect, explaining that the trip was canceled because of the rain.

What is the function of the phrase gezi iptal oldu in the sentence?

Gezi means "trip" or "outing," and iptal oldu means "was canceled" or "got canceled." Together, they form a clause that indicates the outcome (the trip being canceled) as a result of the stated cause.

Why does the sentence structure differ from typical English word order?

Turkish often follows a Subject-Object-Verb structure, and modifiers like causal phrases usually come at the beginning. In this sentence, the cause (yağmur yüzünden) is placed first, followed by the subject (gezi) and then the predicate (iptal oldu), which differs from the English Subject-Verb-Object order.

Can yüzünden be interchanged with other words for "because of" in Turkish?

Yes, words like dolayı can also be used to mean "because of" or "due to." However, yüzünden might imply a slightly negative or adverse cause, while dolayı tends to be more neutral. In this sentence, yüzünden emphasizes that the rain was the direct reason for the trip's cancellation.