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Questions & Answers about Ben tesadüfen seni gördüm.
What does tesadüfen mean, and how is it used in this sentence?
Tesadüfen is an adverb that means "by chance" or "accidentally." It indicates that the action occurred unexpectedly or without prior intention.
Why is the subject pronoun Ben explicitly mentioned even though Turkish often omits subject pronouns?
In Turkish, the verb conjugation already shows the subject, allowing speakers to drop the pronoun. However, Ben is included here for clarity or emphasis, ensuring the subject is unmistakably identified.
How is the past tense verb form gördüm constructed from the verb görmek?
The base form is gör- (meaning “to see”). For the first-person singular past tense, the suffix -düm is added following vowel harmony rules, forming gördüm to mean "I saw."
What is the role of seni in this sentence, and why is it in that particular form?
Seni is the accusative form of the second-person singular pronoun (sen). In Turkish, when referring to a definite direct object, the noun or pronoun takes an accusative marker. Here, seni indicates that "you" are the object of the verb.
Does this sentence follow the typical Turkish word order, and how does the placement of the adverb affect it?
Turkish usually follows a Subject–Object–Verb (SOV) order. In this sentence, Ben (subject) and seni (object) appear in line with the SOV structure, and gördüm (verb) concludes the sentence. The adverb tesadüfen is inserted before the object, which is a common and acceptable variation in Turkish to emphasize the manner in which the action occurred.