Bilim insanı projede çalışıyor.

Word
Bilim insanı projede çalışıyor.
Meaning
The scientist is working on the project.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Lesson

Breakdown of Bilim insanı projede çalışıyor.

çalışmak
to work
proje
the project
bilim insanı
the scientist
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Questions & Answers about Bilim insanı projede çalışıyor.

Why is there no article (like the or a) before Bilim insanı?
Turkish does not use articles. In Turkish, nouns are understood without needing words equivalent to English the or a. So Bilim insanı is simply understood as scientist based on context.
What is the function of the suffix -de in projede?
The -de suffix is a locative case marker. It attaches to the noun proje (project) to indicate location, meaning in the project. Turkish expresses location using such suffixes rather than prepositions.
What tense is used in çalışıyor, and how is it formed?
Çalışıyor is in the present continuous tense, meaning is working. It is formed by adding the continuous marker -yor to the verb stem çalış- and then attaching the appropriate personal ending (here, third person singular) to produce çalışıyor.
How does the word order in this Turkish sentence differ from standard English sentence structure?
Turkish typically follows a subject-object-verb order, whereas English generally uses subject-verb-object. In this sentence, Bilim insanı (subject) comes first, followed by projede (a locative/adverbial phrase), and then çalışıyor (verb). Although English rearranges these elements for natural flow, Turkish places the verb at the end.
What is the structure behind the compound noun Bilim insanı?
Bilim insanı is a compound noun combining bilim (science) and insan (person) to mean scientist. In such compounds, the words merge into a fixed expression. The ending is part of the standard form of this compound and does not indicate an article; it’s simply how the term has been conventionally formed.

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