Kardeşim bisiklet ile şehir dışında gezmeyi daha çok seviyor.

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Breakdown of Kardeşim bisiklet ile şehir dışında gezmeyi daha çok seviyor.

• benim: my
• bisiklet: the bicycle
• şehir: the city
• kardeş: the sibling
• ile: with
• dışında: outside
• gezmek: to travel
• daha çok: more

Questions & Answers about Kardeşim bisiklet ile şehir dışında gezmeyi daha çok seviyor.

What does ile mean in this sentence?

Ile translates to "with" or "by" and indicates the means by which an action is performed. In this sentence, "bisiklet ile" means "by bicycle"—showing the instrument or method used during the outing.

Why is the verb gezmek turned into gezmeyi here?

In Turkish, when a verb is used as a noun (a gerund), it takes on a suffix. Gezmek (to tour/travel) becomes gezmeyi with the addition of the accusative suffix, thus functioning as the object of seviyor (likes). This construction expresses that the speaker’s sibling likes the activity of touring.

What does daha çok signify in the sentence?

Daha çok means "more" or "much more." It emphasizes the degree of preference, indicating that the sibling likes touring by bicycle outside the city more than other activities or contexts.

How is şehir dışında constructed, and what does it mean?

Şehir means "city" and dışında translates as "outside." Together, they form the phrase "outside the city." Turkish often combines the noun with a locative construction (using dışında) rather than a separate preposition, conveying location in a compact form.

Does kardeşim imply any specific gender?

No, kardeşim means "my sibling" and is gender-neutral. It can refer to either a brother or a sister, with the actual gender being understood from context if necessary.

What is the overall sentence structure, and how does it compare to English?

The sentence follows the typical Turkish Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order. Kardeşim (subject) begins the sentence, followed by the details of the activity (bisiklet ile şehir dışında gezmeyi as the object phrase), and finally the verb seviyor comes at the end. In contrast, English generally uses a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) structure.