Questions & Answers about Vi vill nå målet.
What does each word do in Vi vill nå målet?
- Vi = we
- vill = want
- nå = reach
- målet = the goal
So the structure is:
- Vi = subject
- vill = finite verb
- nå målet = infinitive phrase acting as what we want
Swedish word order here is very similar to English: subject + verb + infinitive + object.
Why is it vill nå and not vill att nå?
In Swedish, modal verbs like vill usually take the infinitive without att.
So you say:
- Vi vill nå målet. = We want to reach the goal.
Compare that with other verbs where att is used:
- Vi hoppas att nå målet. = We hope to reach the goal.
A useful rule for beginners is:
- after kan, ska, vill, måste, får, bör → usually no att
So vill nå is completely normal.
Why is it målet and not just mål?
Because målet is the definite form of mål.
- ett mål = a goal
- målet = the goal
In Swedish, the definite article is often added as an ending rather than written as a separate word.
So:
- mål = goal
- målet = the goal
The -et ending shows that mål is a neuter noun (ett-word).
Is mål an ett word or an en word?
It is an ett word:
- ett mål = a goal
- målet = the goal
That is why the definite ending is -et.
Very often, learning the indefinite form together with the noun helps:
- ett mål
- not en mål
What form of verb is nå?
Nå is the infinitive form of the verb, the basic dictionary form.
Examples:
- att nå = to reach
- vi vill nå = we want to reach
In the sentence, vill is the conjugated verb, and nå stays in the infinitive after it.
How do you pronounce nå?
Nå is pronounced with a long vowel, roughly like no in careful English pronunciation, but with Swedish vowel quality.
A few helpful points:
- the å sound is a long vowel here
- the word is short, just one syllable
- it is pronounced approximately noh
Do not pronounce it like English now.
Can nå mean other things too?
Yes. Nå most commonly means reach, but depending on context it can also mean:
- reach a place or goal
- achieve
- get hold of/contact
Examples:
- nå målet = reach the goal
- nå framgång = achieve success
- nå någon på telefon = reach someone by phone
So the exact English translation depends on what follows it.
Why is the word order so straightforward here? Does Swedish always work like this?
This sentence is in a simple main clause, so the order is very natural:
- Vi = subject
- vill = verb
- nå målet = rest of the clause
In many basic statements, Swedish looks a lot like English.
However, Swedish has a strong verb-second rule in main clauses. That means the finite verb usually comes in the second position.
For example:
- Vi vill nå målet.
- I dag vill vi nå målet.
Notice that when I dag comes first, vill still stays in second position, and vi moves after it.
Could you also say Vi vill uppnå målet?
Yes. Uppnå is also common and often means achieve or attain.
So:
- Vi vill nå målet = We want to reach the goal
- Vi vill uppnå målet = We want to achieve the goal
In many contexts they are very close, but uppnå can sound a bit more formal or goal-focused.
What tense is vill?
Vill is the present tense of vilja.
Forms of vilja include:
- vilja = to want
- vill = want / wants
- ville = wanted
- velat = wanted (supine/past participle-related form)
So Vi vill nå målet is present tense: We want to reach the goal.
Can vi mean something other than we?
Usually vi simply means we.
In normal Swedish, it is the standard subject pronoun for the first person plural:
- vi går = we go
- vi vill = we want
Unlike English, Swedish verbs do not change depending on the subject, so:
- jag vill = I want
- du vill = you want
- vi vill = we want
The verb form vill stays the same.
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