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Questions & Answers about Kan jag få en smörgås till?
What does the word till mean here?
In this sentence, till means another/one more, i.e., an additional item. It does not mean to or until here. So en smörgås till = one more sandwich.
Can I say en till smörgås instead of en smörgås till?
Yes, both en smörgås till and en till smörgås are correct.
- Default/neutral: en smörgås till
- Slight emphasis on the quantity more: en till smörgås With numbers, the most common pattern is post-nominal: två smörgåsar till (two more sandwiches), though två till smörgåsar is also heard.
Should I use Kan, Får, or Skulle jag kunna få? Which is most polite?
- Kan jag få …? is the standard polite request in everyday situations (cafés, restaurants).
- Får jag …? focuses on permission (May I …?). Also common and polite.
- Skulle jag kunna få …? is very polite/soft (Could I possibly …?), suitable for extra politeness or formal contexts.
Why use få? Could I use ha or ta instead?
- få = get/receive/be allowed to; standard in requests: Kan jag få en smörgås till?
- ha appears in requests as vill ha or skulle vilja ha (would like): Jag skulle vilja ha en smörgås till.
- ta (take) is used when physically taking something: Får jag ta en smörgås till? (May I take one more?) Choose based on context; få is the safest all-purpose choice when ordering.
Do I need att before få?
No. After modals like kan, vill, ska, måste, får, Swedish uses a bare infinitive. So it is Kan jag få …, not Kan jag att få ….
Why is the word order Kan jag … and not Jag kan …?
Yes/no questions in Swedish put the finite verb first (V1). So:
- Statement: Jag kan få en smörgås till.
- Question: Kan jag få en smörgås till? Informally, a statement with rising intonation can also function as a question, but inversion is the default.
Is jag always lowercase?
Yes. The pronoun jag (I) is lowercase in Swedish, except when it starts a sentence. Swedish does not capitalize I the way English does.
Why is it en and not ett smörgås?
Because smörgås is a common-gender noun in Swedish, so it takes en:
- Indefinite: en smörgås
- Definite: smörgåsen
- Plural: smörgåsar
- Definite plural: smörgåsarna
How do I ask for more than one?
Use a number or a plural plus till:
- Kan jag få två smörgåsar till? (two more sandwiches)
- Without a number: Kan jag få fler smörgåsar? (more sandwiches, countable) Avoid mer smörgåsar; use fler for countables.
Can I just say En smörgås till, tack?
Yes. That’s concise, natural, and polite, especially when ordering at a counter or asking someone to pass you one more. Adding tack (please/thanks) is a good idea in requests.
Is smörgås the usual word, or do people say macka?
Both are common:
- smörgås: neutral/standard (you’ll see it in writing and menus).
- macka: informal/colloquial (very common in speech and many cafés). Your sentence also works as Kan jag få en macka till?
Can I use mer instead of till?
Not with a countable singular. Use:
- en smörgås till / en till smörgås (one more sandwich)
- fler smörgåsar (more sandwiches, plural) Use mer with mass/uncountable nouns: mer kaffe (more coffee).
Does till ever mean for? I’ve seen en smörgås till mig.
Yes, till can mean for (recipient): en smörgås till mig = a sandwich for me. In your sentence, till means one more. Context and position decide the meaning:
- Quantity meaning: en smörgås till
- Recipient meaning: en smörgås till mig
Can I replace smörgås with just en and say Kan jag få en till?
Yes. If it’s clear from context what item you’re talking about, Kan jag få en till? means Can I have one more? Make sure the pronoun matches the gender:
- en till for en-words (like smörgås)
- ett till for ett-words (like glas)
How do I pronounce the sentence?
Approximation: “kan yah fo en SMUR-gohs til”
- Kan [kan] (a as in father, short)
- jag often [ja(ː)] or [jɑ]; the g is often silent in many dialects
- få [foː] (long o, like British more)
- en [ɛn]
- smörgås [ˈsmœrɡoːs] (ö like rounded er in sir; å like long o in more)
- till [tɪl] Primary stress on smör in smörgås; å is long.
Is there a more formal or extra-polite way to say it?
Yes, for extra politeness:
- Skulle jag kunna få en smörgås till?
- Jag skulle vilja ha en smörgås till, tack. Both are very polite and common in service situations.
How do I say no more sandwiches?
- Singular, none more: Ingen smörgås till, tack.
- Plural, none more: Inga smörgåsar till, tack.