Breakdown of Den här restaurangen har bra priser, så mina vänner kommer gärna dit ofta.
ha
to have
ofta
often
bra
good
så
so
gärna
gladly
komma
to come
den här
this
mina
my
restaurangen
the restaurant
priserna
the prices
vännerna
the friends
dit
there
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Questions & Answers about Den här restaurangen har bra priser, så mina vänner kommer gärna dit ofta.
What does Den här mean in this sentence, and why is den used instead of det?
It means "this." In Swedish, demonstrative pronouns must agree with the grammatical gender of the noun they refer to. Since "restaurang" is a common gender noun (en restaurang), "den här" is used. If the noun were neuter, you would say "det här."
What does har mean, and how is it used in this sentence?
Har is the present tense of the verb "att ha," which means "to have." In this sentence, it indicates that the restaurant "has good prices." Its usage is similar to the English simple present.
How should we understand the phrase bra priser?
Bra priser translates to "good prices." "Bra" is the adjective meaning "good," and "priser" is the plural form of "pris" (price). The structure is comparable to English, where the adjective comes before the noun.
What role does så play in this sentence?
Så functions as a coordinating conjunction meaning "so" or "therefore." It connects the two independent clauses by indicating that the good prices are the reason why the friends enjoy going to the restaurant often.
What does mina vänner mean, and why is mina used?
Mina vänner means "my friends." The possessive adjective "mina" is used because "vänner" is a plural noun. In Swedish, the form of the possessive adjective changes with the number (and sometimes the gender) of the noun it modifies.
How do we interpret kommer gärna dit ofta, and what is the function of gärna, dit, and ofta in that phrase?
"Kommer gärna dit ofta" can be understood as "like to come/go there often."
- "Kommer" is the present tense of "att komma," which in contexts like this can imply going to a place.
- "Gärna" expresses that the action is done willingly or with pleasure, similar to saying someone "likes" doing something.
- "Dit" is a directional adverb meaning "to there," used with verbs of movement to indicate the destination.
- "Ofta" means "often."
Together, they explain that the speaker's friends are happy to visit the restaurant frequently.