Breakdown of Baba aliunga mkono pendekezo hilo kwa sababu anaona uhitaji mkubwa wa muda wa mazoezi.
kuona
to see
baba
the father
wa
of
muda
the time
kwa sababu
because
mkubwa
big
hilo
that
zoezi
the practice
pendekezo
the suggestion
kuunga mkono
to support
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Questions & Answers about Baba aliunga mkono pendekezo hilo kwa sababu anaona uhitaji mkubwa wa muda wa mazoezi.
What does Baba mean in this sentence?
Baba means "father." It is a common term in Swahili used to refer to one's dad or any male parent/father figure.
What is the meaning and tense of aliunga mkono in this context?
Aliunga mkono is the past tense form of the verb kuunga mkono, which means "to support" or "to back." In this sentence, it indicates that the support for the proposal was given in the past.
How do pendekezo and hilo work together, and what do they mean?
Pendekezo translates as "proposal" or "suggestion." The word hilo is a demonstrative pronoun meaning "that." Combined, pendekezo hilo means "that proposal," specifying which proposal is being referred to.
How is the cause-and-effect relationship expressed with kwa sababu?
Kwa sababu means "because." It introduces the reason behind the action, explaining that the father supported the proposal because he sees a significant need for time for exercise.
What does the phrase anaona uhitaji mkubwa wa muda wa mazoezi mean, and how are its components structured?
The phrase translates as "he sees a great need for exercise time." Breaking it down:
- Anaona means "he sees."
- Uhitaji means "need."
- Mkubwa means "big" or "great."
- Muda means "time."
- Mazoezi means "exercise." This structure shows how adjectives like mkubwa follow the noun they describe (i.e., uhitaji) and how the possessive connector wa links related nouns.
Why is the adjective mkubwa placed after uhitaji, and is this typical in Swahili?
Yes, it is typical in Swahili for adjectives to follow the noun they modify. In uhitaji mkubwa, the adjective mkubwa ("big" or "great") comes after uhitaji ("need"), which is a standard word order in Swahili.
What role do the repeated instances of wa play in the phrase wa muda wa mazoezi?
The word wa functions as a linking element indicating possession or association. In wa muda wa mazoezi:
- The first wa connects uhitaji ("need") with muda ("time"), telling us it is a need for time.
- The second wa connects muda with mazoezi ("exercise"), specifying that the time in question is for exercise. This repetition is common in Swahili when forming compound noun phrases.
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