Breakdown of Mama anachanganya kitunguu saumu na tangawizi ili chakula kiwe na ladha nzuri.
kuwa
to be
na
with
mama
the mother
na
and
nzuri
nice
chakula
the food
ili
so that
ladha
the flavor
kuchanganya
to mix
kitunguu saumu
the garlic
tangawizi
the ginger
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Questions & Answers about Mama anachanganya kitunguu saumu na tangawizi ili chakula kiwe na ladha nzuri.
What does the verb “anachanganya” mean, and how is it formed?
“Anachanganya” comes from the root verb “changanya” (meaning “mix”) with the subject prefix “a-” for third-person singular (referring to Mama). This formation indicates that Mama is mixing something, with the action being in the present tense.
Which ingredients are mentioned in the phrase “kitunguu saumu na tangawizi,” and what do they translate to in English?
The phrase “kitunguu saumu na tangawizi” lists three ingredients: • “Kitunguu” means “onion.” • “Saumu” means “garlic.” • “Tangawizi” means “ginger.” Thus, these are the ingredients being mixed.
What is the function of the word “ili” in the sentence?
“Ili” is used to introduce a purpose clause. It means “so that” or “in order that,” indicating the reason behind Mama mixing the ingredients.
Why is the form “kiwe” used after “chakula” in the clause “chakula kiwe na ladha nzuri”?
“Kiwe” is the subjunctive form of the verb “kuwa” (to be) and is required following the purpose clause introduced by “ili.” The prefix “ki-” agrees with “chakula” (a noun from a specific noun class), so “kiwe” means “be” in a purpose-oriented, subjunctive construction.
How are adjectives positioned relative to nouns in this sentence, for example in “ladha nzuri”?
In Swahili, adjectives typically come after the noun they describe. In “ladha nzuri,” “ladha” (flavor) is followed by “nzuri” (good), which directly translates to “good flavor” in English.
What is the overall meaning of the sentence?
The sentence means, “Mama is mixing onion, garlic, and ginger so that the food has a good flavor.” It describes the process of adding these ingredients to enhance the taste of the food.
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