Hatimaye, tulimaliza zoezi la kukimbia na tukapumzika kando ya barabara.

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Breakdown of Hatimaye, tulimaliza zoezi la kukimbia na tukapumzika kando ya barabara.

• kupumzika: to rest
• ya: of
• kumaliza: to finish
• barabara: the road
• zoezi: the exercise
• kukimbia: to run
• hatimaye: finally

Questions & Answers about Hatimaye, tulimaliza zoezi la kukimbia na tukapumzika kando ya barabara.

What does Hatimaye mean and why is it placed at the beginning of the sentence?

Hatimaye means finally or in the end. It is placed at the beginning to signal that the sentence is describing the concluding or final action after previous events.

How is the subject "we" indicated in the verbs tulimaliza and tukapumzika?

Both verbs start with the prefix tu-, which serves as the subject marker for we. This incorporation means there’s no need for an additional pronoun; the verb form itself shows that we performed the actions.

What is the difference between the past tense markers in tulimaliza and tukapumzika?

In tulimaliza, the -li- marker is used to indicate a simple completed past action (“we finished”). In contrast, tukapumzika uses the -ka- marker, which is often employed in narratives to show that the second action ("we rested") directly followed the first. This sequential marker helps link events in order.

How is the phrase zoezi la kukimbia constructed to mean "running exercise"?

The phrase is formed by combining zoezi (meaning exercise) with kukimbia (the verbal noun for running), connected by the linking word la. Together, they create the compound expression zoezi la kukimbia, which translates directly to "running exercise" or "exercise of running."

What does kando ya barabara mean and what are its components?

Kando ya barabara means beside the road. Here, kando means “beside” or “next to,” ya is a possessive/linking marker, and barabara means road. This structure describes the location where the resting occurred.

What role does the conjunction na play in this sentence?

The word na functions as a conjunction meaning and. It connects the two main clauses—finishing the exercise and then resting—indicating that these actions happened in sequence.