Mwalimu anajaribu kuzuia makosa darasani.

The teacher tries to prevent mistakes in class.

Breakdown of Mwalimu anajaribu kuzuia makosa darasani.

• katika: in
• mwalimu: the teacher
• kujaribu: to try
• darasa: the class
• kosa: the mistake
• kuzuia: to prevent

Questions & Answers about Mwalimu anajaribu kuzuia makosa darasani.

What does mwalimu mean, and what role does it play in the sentence?

Mwalimu means teacher. In this sentence, it is the subject performing the action.

How is the verb anajaribu structured, and what does it indicate?

Anajaribu is formed by combining the third person singular subject prefix a- with the present continuous marker -na- and the root verb jaribu (meaning "to try"). This construction indicates that the teacher is currently attempting something.

Why is the infinitive kuzuia used after anajaribu?

In Swahili, verbs like jaribu (to try) are followed by another verb in the infinitive form to specify the action being attempted. Kuzuia means to prevent, so it shows what the teacher is trying to do.

How is the noun makosa formed, and what does it represent?

Makosa is the plural form of kosa, meaning mistake. The change from kosa to makosa uses a common pluralization pattern in Swahili, here represented by the prefix ma-, to indicate more than one mistake.

What role does darasani play in the sentence, and how is it constructed?

Darasani functions as a locative phrase meaning in the classroom or in class. It is constructed by adding the locative suffix -ni to darasa (meaning "class" or "classroom"), thereby specifying where the action (preventing mistakes) takes place.