Je, mzigo wako ni mzito sana, au unaweza kuubeba pekee yako?

Is your luggage very heavy, or can you carry it by yourself?

Breakdown of Je, mzigo wako ni mzito sana, au unaweza kuubeba pekee yako?

• ni: to be
• je: do
• yako: your
• au: or
• sana: a lot
• kuweza: to be able
• kubeba: to carry
• mzigo: the luggage
• wako: your
• mzito: heavy
• pekee: alone

Questions & Answers about Je, mzigo wako ni mzito sana, au unaweza kuubeba pekee yako?

What is the role of Je in this sentence?

Je is used as a question marker. In Swahili, placing Je at the start signals that the sentence is a yes/no question.

How is possession expressed in mzigo wako?

Swahili shows possession by attaching a suitable possessive form to the noun. Here, wako means “your” (singular) and agrees with the noun mzigo (“load” or “burden”), so mzigo wako translates directly as “your load.”

What does mzito sana mean?

The word mzito means “heavy” and sana is an intensifier that means “very.” Together, mzito sana describes something as “very heavy.”

What is the function of au in the sentence?

Au functions as the conjunction “or,” connecting the two alternatives presented in the question—either stating that the load is very heavy or asking if you can carry it by yourself.

How is the ability to carry the load structured in unaweza kuubeba pekee yako?

The phrase is built by combining the modal verb unaweza (“can” or “are you able to”) with the infinitive kuubeba (“to carry it”). The prefix u- in kuubeba acts as an object marker referring back to the load. Finally, pekee yako means “by yourself,” emphasizing that the action would be done alone.

Why is the object marker u- included in kuubeba, and what does it signify?

In Swahili, object markers are often integrated into the verb. In kuubeba, the prefix u- stands in for the object “it,” which refers back to mzigo. This allows the speaker to avoid repetition and makes the sentence more concise.

Can you explain the overall structure of this question?

Certainly. The sentence offers two alternative conditions. The first part, mzigo wako ni mzito sana, states a fact about the load being very heavy. Then, using the conjunction au, it poses an alternative: unaweza kuubeba pekee yako, which asks if you are able to carry the load by yourself. This structure helps clarify that either the load is too heavy, or you are capable of handling it alone.