Ninapenda paka wangu, lakini paka huyo anapenda kulala katikati ya kitanda.

Breakdown of Ninapenda paka wangu, lakini paka huyo anapenda kulala katikati ya kitanda.

mimi
I
kupenda
to like
katika
in
lakini
but
paka
the cat
wangu
my
huyo
that
kulala
to sleep
katikati
the middle
ya
of
kitanda
the bed
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Questions & Answers about Ninapenda paka wangu, lakini paka huyo anapenda kulala katikati ya kitanda.

Why does the sentence use Ninapenda instead of Napenda?
In Swahili, the prefix ni- marks the first-person singular (meaning "I"), so Ninapenda translates to "I love." Sometimes you will also hear Napenda, especially in casual conversation, but Ninapenda is more grammatically complete because it explicitly shows the subject.
What does the word paka signify in terms of number?
Paka can mean either "cat" (singular) or "cats" (plural), depending on the context. Swahili often uses the same form for both singular and plural nouns in certain noun classes. In this sentence, the mention of paka wangu ("my cat") makes it clear we are talking about a single cat.
Why is the demonstrative huyo used instead of a different demonstrative?
Swahili demonstratives depend on the noun class and how near or far something is. Huyo is used for something relatively close to the speaker but in a more identified or specific sense, as though pointing out "that particular one." Since the sentence contrasts "my cat" with "that cat," huyo emphasizes the specific cat we're referring to.
How is katikati used in this context?
Katikati literally means "in the middle" or "at the center." In the sentence, katikati ya kitanda means "in the middle of the bed." It shows the position of the cat (where he likes to sleep) quite precisely—right in the center.

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