Breakdown of Él caminó por la ciudad a pesar del frío.
Questions & Answers about Él caminó por la ciudad a pesar del frío.
Yes. Spanish often drops subject pronouns because the verb ending already shows who the subject is. Caminó tells us it is he/she/it in the preterite.
So both are possible:
Including él can add emphasis, contrast, or clarity. For example, it may be used if you want to stress that he was the one who walked, not someone else.
The accent distinguishes él meaning he from el meaning the.
- él = he
- el = the
This is a very common written distinction in Spanish.