Learn Hardcore Spanish (Latin America): Lamentablemente, el hotel que encontramos es demasiado caro. - Unfortunately, the hotel we found is too expensive.

The word lamentablemente is an adverb that conveys regret or sadness about the situation described. In English, it’s similar to saying unfortunately. Placing it at the beginning of the sentence emphasizes the speaker’s disappointment before mentioning the main statement.

Why do we use es instead of está when we say es demasiado caro?

In Spanish, ser (es) is used for more permanent or general characteristics, while estar (está) typically indicates a temporary or changeable condition. Here, the hotel’s high cost is considered an inherent or defining trait rather than a temporary state, so ser is preferred.

What does demasiado mean, and how is it different from muy?

Demasiado means too or excessively, implying that the price goes beyond an acceptable limit. Muy simply means very, indicating a high degree but not necessarily too high. So demasiado caro expresses that it’s not just very expensive, but excessively expensive.

Why is que encontramos used instead of something like que nosotros encontramos?

In Spanish, subject pronouns (like nosotros) are often omitted when the verb conjugation already makes the subject clear. Encontramos is the first-person plural form (we found), so it’s understood to mean nosotros encontramos without needing to explicitly state nosotros.

Why is el hotel used, not un hotel?

Using el hotel (the hotel) suggests that you’re referring to a specific hotel you discovered, rather than any random hotel. If you said un hotel, it would mean some hotel in a more general sense. Here, el hotel points to the particular one you found.

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